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That's a Stretch - The Role of Connective Tissue or Fascia in Healing


diagram of connective tissue trains
diagram of connective tissue trains

Connective tissue, or Fascia is a vital component of our body that plays a crucial role in maintaining our overall health and well-being. It is a complex network of fibers, cells, and extracellular matrix that provides support, structure, and protection to our organs, muscles, and bones. Connective tissue is found throughout the body, from the skin to the deepest layers of our organs, and is responsible for a wide range of functions, including hormone regulation, nerve transmission, and immune response. Well-known examples are tendons, ligaments, and bones.

In its role in hormone regulation, connective tissue contains specialized cells called fibroblasts that produce and secrete hormones and contain receptors for cortisol and adrenaline, which are involved in the body's stress response.

Closely linked to the nervous system, with nerve fibers running throughout its matrix. Connective tissue allows for the transmission of nerve impulses and signals, which are essential for the proper functioning of the body. It also contains specialized cells called mast cells, which are involved in the immune response and play a critical role in inflammation and healing.


In addition to its role in hormone regulation, nerve transmission, and immune response, connective tissue is also closely linked to the body's energy systems. In traditional Chinese medicine, for example, connective tissue is believed to be closely connected to the acupuncture meridians, which are channels of energy that run throughout the body. According to this theory, when the connective tissue becomes tight or restricted, it can block the flow of energy through these channels, leading to pain, stiffness, and other health problems.

Similarly, in the practice of yoga, connective tissue is believed to run along the body's energy channels, or nadis. According to yogic philosophy, there are thousands of nadis throughout the body, which carry prana, or life force energy, to all parts of the body. When the connective tissue becomes tight or restricted, it can block the flow of prana through these channels, leading to physical, emotional, and spiritual imbalances.

Connective tissue is not immune to the effects of stress and trauma. When the body experiences stress or trauma, the connective tissue can become tight and restricted, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. This can also lead to the formation of adhesions, or areas of scar tissue, which can further restrict movement and cause pain.


Fortunately, there are ways to work with connective tissue to help alleviate these symptoms and promote healing. One of the most effective ways to work with connective tissue is through Yin and Restorative Yoga. These practices involve holding gentle, passive poses for an extended period of time, allowing the connective tissue to slowly and gently stretch and release.


man in yin yoga pose
Paul Grilly

Yin Yoga, developed by Paul Grilley is based on ancient Chinese philosophies and Taoist principles which believe there are pathways of Qi (energy) that run through our bodies. It helps stretch and release the connective tissue, promoting the flow of prana through the nadis. By stretching and deepening into poses, we’re opening up any blockages and releasing that energy to flow freely.


A yin yoga sequence has a very similar effect on our energies as an acupuncture treatment. By holding poses, a yin yoga sequence can help restore the healthy flow of Qi in our bodies. Postures could be held for three to five minutes, or longer and generally are uncomfortable. A yin practitioner is trying to access the deeper tissues, and many of the postures focus on areas that encompass a joint (such as the hips, sacrum, and spine).


supported pose in restorative yoga
Restorative Yoga

Restorative yoga, another practice that works with connective tissue, was created by B.K.S. Iyengar for people who are injured or in “high-stress mode”. The idea is that when you hold particular shapes for 8 minutes or longer, with full support from whatever props you need, your body is able to balance your nervous system into a place of rest rather than a wired and tired place. It is a practice of deep relaxation that emphasizes the meditative aspect of yoga—the union of body and mind. This can help to reduce stress and anxiety, improve sleep, and promote overall well-being.


In addition to these practices, there are other ways to work with connective tissue to promote healing and reduce pain and stiffness. Deep tissue massage can be an effective way to release tension and adhesions in the connective tissue, while acupuncture can help to stimulate the body's natural healing response and promote relaxation and stress relief.


The overlap between connective tissue, acupuncture meridians, and yoga nadis highlights the importance of working with the body's energy systems in promoting health and well-being. By addressing imbalances in the connective tissue and promoting the flow of energy through the body, we can help to reduce pain and stiffness, improve flexibility and mobility, and promote overall physical, emotional, and spiritual health.


The role of connective tissue or fascia in healing is a vital component of our body that plays a critical role in maintaining our overall health and well-being. By working with this tissue through practices such as Yin and Restorative Yoga, deep tissue massage, and acupuncture we can help to promote healing, reduce pain and stiffness, and improve our overall quality of life. Whether you are dealing with chronic pain, recovering from an injury, or simply looking to improve your overall health and well-being, there are many ways to work with connective tissue and promote healing and wellness in your body.


© 2023 Ruth (Day) Elliott. All rights reserved. Feel free to share this content, but please provide proper attribution by including a link back to this post and giving credit to me.


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